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What did Bangkok used to be called?
Bangkok is the capital city of Thailand, but it hasn’t always been known by that name. Before Bangkok, this ancient city had different names throughout its long history of over 200 years.
Thonburi
Thonburi was the first capital of Siam, which was the former name of Thailand. King Taksin, who ruled from 1768 until 1782, established the capital in Thonburi, located on the west bank of the Chao Phraya River.
Krung Thep
In 1782, King Rama I moved the capital across the river to the east bank and founded the new capital, which he called “Krung Thep Maha Nakhon”. However, the full name of the city is quite long and made up of many Sanskrit words, so it’s commonly shortened to “Krung Thep” or “Krung Thep Mahanakhon”.
The name “Krung Thep” is translated as “City of Angels,” while “Maha Nakhon” means “Great City.” Together, the name represents the grandeur and importance of the city.
Bangkok
The name “Bangkok” has its roots in the 15th century, when a small trading post was established on the same site as the present-day city. The original name for this trading post was “Bang Makok,” which means “Village of Wild Plums.” As the settlement grew and the trading post became more important, the name evolved over time to “Bangkok”.
Although the city’s official name is still “Krung Thep Mahanakhon,” most people today know it simply as “Bangkok”.
In conclusion
Bangkok may have had several different names throughout its history, but one thing remains constant: it is one of the world’s most exciting and vibrant cities. Whether you know it as Thonburi, Krung Thep, or Bangkok, this amazing city will always be a fascinating destination that’s worth exploring.
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